{"id":3237,"date":"2014-04-28T08:00:23","date_gmt":"2014-04-28T12:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/?p=3237"},"modified":"2023-01-26T12:05:28","modified_gmt":"2023-01-26T17:05:28","slug":"a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/","title":{"rendered":"Easy 1 2 3 Shortbread Cookies"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>This <strong>easy recipe for 3-ingredient shortbread cookies<\/strong> is made with granulated sugar, butter, and flour (plus salt) in a <em>1:2:3 ratio<\/em>, so it's also referred to as a 123 shortbread cookie dough (or a 321 cookie dough). This classic recipe is pressed in a baking pan and cut into bars before baking. Find out how to use this shortbread ratio and how to adapt this recipe to customize your cookies!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"32563\" data-pin-description=\"Learn how to make classic shortbread cookies with this easy recipe with just butter, sugar, flour, and salt! The crumbly dough is pressed into a square pan and cut into sticks before and after baking so that they are easy to unmould. These sandy shortbread cookies follow a 1-2-3 ratio so you can easily scale it up or down!\" data-pin-title=\"Easy classic shortbread cookie recipe\" src=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pan-shortbread-cookies-made-from-a-1-2-3-ratio-of-sugar-butter-flour-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Shortbread cookies being served on small plates with cups of tea, milk, and sugar cubes.\" class=\"wp-image-32563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pan-shortbread-cookies-made-from-a-1-2-3-ratio-of-sugar-butter-flour-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pan-shortbread-cookies-made-from-a-1-2-3-ratio-of-sugar-butter-flour-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pan-shortbread-cookies-made-from-a-1-2-3-ratio-of-sugar-butter-flour-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pan-shortbread-cookies-made-from-a-1-2-3-ratio-of-sugar-butter-flour-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pan-shortbread-cookies-made-from-a-1-2-3-ratio-of-sugar-butter-flour-720x1080.jpg 720w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pan-shortbread-cookies-made-from-a-1-2-3-ratio-of-sugar-butter-flour-360x540.jpg 360w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pan-shortbread-cookies-made-from-a-1-2-3-ratio-of-sugar-butter-flour-180x270.jpg 180w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pan-shortbread-cookies-made-from-a-1-2-3-ratio-of-sugar-butter-flour-150x225.jpg 150w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pan-shortbread-cookies-made-from-a-1-2-3-ratio-of-sugar-butter-flour.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Shortbread cookies are traditionally made from only three (3) ingredients: butter, sugar and flour. Some aficionados won't even add salt. I do. Recent variations include adding an egg or two to the recipe, leading to a sturdier cookie, or even a little milk. Again, enthusiasts will argue that it's not a shortbread cookie if it contains eggs or milk. The ratio of the three main ingredients is the key to good shortbread.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most good recipes follow a 1-2-3 ingredient ratio, meaning <strong>1 part sugar, 2 parts butter, and 3 parts flour, by weight<\/strong>.\u00a0I've had a lot of success with this ratio, which yields what I believe to be the best shortbread cookies. To learn more about ratios, I highly recommend reading the book\u00a0<strong>Ratio<\/strong> by Michael Ruhlman (get it on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/1416571728\/ref=as_li_qf_sp_asin_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=1416571728&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=kitch02-20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Amazon<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is my basic shortbread recipe, in cups and in grams, following the 1:2:3 ingredient ratio by weight. It's made with three basic ingredients\u2014butter, granulated sugar, and all-purpose flour\u2014with a little salt added for flavour. It's that simple.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The amount of butter in a recipe is crucial: a little \"too much\" and you may end up with cookies that, although sublimely buttery, just fall apart in your hands. Crumbly shortbread may be difficult to store and serve, but they are still delicious. Worse case scenario, crumble them over ice cream\u2014nobody will complain!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Please note that shortbread cookies are not the same as <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/sugar-cookies\/\">sugar cookies<\/a>. Sugar cookies often have an egg or even milk. These ingredients give more structure to sugar cookies, making them more appropriate for cookie decorating with royal icing. Sugar cookies are often so sturdy, they can be shipped in boxes (both decorated and undecorated).<\/p>\n\n\n[feast_advanced_jump_to]\n\n\n<h2 id=\"ingredients\"   class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ingredients<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The beauty of shortbread cookies is that they don't call for special ingredients or trips to the grocery store. You likely have everything you need already! Here's what you need:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" data-pin-description=\"Learn how to make classic shortbread cookies with this easy recipe with just butter, sugar, flour, and salt! The crumbly dough is pressed into a square pan and cut into sticks before and after baking so that they are easy to unmould. These sandy shortbread cookies follow a 1-2-3 ratio so you can easily scale it up or down!\" data-pin-title=\"Easy 1-2-3 shortbread cookies recipe\" src=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Ingredients-to-make-classic-shortbread-cookies-with-a-1-2-3-ratio-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Ingredients to make shortbread cookies measured out and ready to be mixed.\" class=\"wp-image-32562\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Ingredients-to-make-classic-shortbread-cookies-with-a-1-2-3-ratio-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Ingredients-to-make-classic-shortbread-cookies-with-a-1-2-3-ratio-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Ingredients-to-make-classic-shortbread-cookies-with-a-1-2-3-ratio-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Ingredients-to-make-classic-shortbread-cookies-with-a-1-2-3-ratio-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Ingredients-to-make-classic-shortbread-cookies-with-a-1-2-3-ratio-720x1080.jpg 720w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Ingredients-to-make-classic-shortbread-cookies-with-a-1-2-3-ratio-360x540.jpg 360w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Ingredients-to-make-classic-shortbread-cookies-with-a-1-2-3-ratio-180x270.jpg 180w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Ingredients-to-make-classic-shortbread-cookies-with-a-1-2-3-ratio-150x225.jpg 150w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Ingredients-to-make-classic-shortbread-cookies-with-a-1-2-3-ratio.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>butter<\/strong>\u2014opt for unsalted butter so that you can control the amount of salt that goes into your cookies<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>sugar<\/strong>\u2014specifically granulated sugar in this recipe because you don't want any flavour to interfere with the delicate butter flavour in these cookies<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>flour<\/strong>\u2014use all-purpose flour, which will give these cookies a little structure and sturdiness without being tough, though I have mixed in some <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/cocoa-nib-buckwheat-shortbread-cookies\/\">buckwheat flour in these shortbread cookies<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>salt<\/strong> is entirely optional, but I add it to balance out the sweet buttery flavour. Don't skip it. I like to use <a class=\"thirstylink\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Diamond Crystal Fine Kosher Salt\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3Yg6ygA\" data-linkid=\"40340\" data-shortcode=\"true\">Diamond Crystal fine kosher salt<\/a>. If using table salt, the cookies will be saltier with it, so you may want to add half the amount.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Please see the recipe card for the exact ingredients and quantities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"substitutions-and-variations\"   class=\"wp-block-heading\">Substitutions and Variations<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With a base recipe as easy as 1-2-3, there are a lot of variations you can try.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Type of sugar<\/strong>: The type of sugar you use has a huge impact on texture. Use granulated sugar for crisp, sandy, or crunchy cookies (like this recipe). Use icing sugar for soft and tender cookies (like these <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/jam-filled-shortbread-cookies\/\">jam-filled shortbread cookies<\/a> and my family recipe for <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/egyptian-shortbread\/\">Egyptian shortbread cookies<\/a>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Shape variation<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Instead of pressing the dough into a pan and baking it right away, you can shape the dough into a log, wrap it in plastic wrap, and chill it overnight (or freeze it for longer storage). Then when you are ready to bake the cookies, simply <strong>slice and bake them<\/strong>! Slice the shortbread cookie dough into \u00bc-inch thick cookies and bake at 350\u00b0F for 8 minutes. Cool for 2 minutes on the cookie sheet before transferring the baked cookies to cooling rack to cool completely<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Use this recipe as a base for bars<\/strong>, like these <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/easy-lemon-bars\/\">easy lemon bars<\/a> or millionaires shortbread (also called caramel shortbread or caramel slice) with a 123 shortbread cookie base, a <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/salted-caramel-sauce\/\">salted caramel<\/a> filling and a chocolate coating!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Flavour the shortbread cookie dough:<\/strong> though purists will argue that shortbread can only have 3 ingredients (butter, sugar, and flour), that doesn't mean you can't jazz them up a little.\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vanilla shortbread:<\/strong> mix 1 teaspoon vanilla extract with the butter and sugar and \u00bc teaspoon fine kosher salt along with the flour<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Chocolate chip shortbread:<\/strong> add \u00bd cup of mini chocolate chips (preferably semi-sweet dark chocolate chips)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Citrus shortbread:<\/strong> add 1 tablespoon of citrus zest with the butter and the sugar (like lemon zest to make <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/lemon-shortbread-cookies\/\">lemon shortbread cookies<\/a>, lime zest, orange zest, or even grapefruit zest)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Tea-flavoured shortbread<\/strong>: add 2 tablespoons of ground tea leaves with the flour<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Spiced shortbread cookies:<\/strong> add 1 teaspoon of ground cinnamon or cardamom with the flour (you can use more or less depending on personal preference)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nut Shortbread:<\/strong> Finely chop \u00bd cup toasted nuts and add with the flour\u2014these <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/cardamom-crescent-cookies\/\">walnut crescent cookies<\/a> are a variation of shortbread!<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sesame seed Shortbread:<\/strong> add 3 tablespoons of sesame seeds with the flour.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Poppy seed shortbread:<\/strong> add 3 tablespoons of poppy seeds with the flour.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Brown Sugar Shortbread:<\/strong> Replace half the sugar with the same weight of light or dark brown sugar. Note this substitution may yield slightly softer shortbread.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maple shortbread:<\/strong> replace half the sugar with the same weight of maple sugar to make <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/maple-sable-cookies\/\">maple shortbread cookies<\/a>. Use them to make the most delicious <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/maple-cream-cookies\/\">maple cream cookies<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/cocoa-nib-buckwheat-shortbread-cookies\/\">Buckwheat Shortbread Cookies<\/a>:<\/strong> Replace up to 95 grams (\u00be cup) of the all-purpose flour with the same weight of buckwheat flour. Note this substitution may yield a more light, tender shortbread cookie because the final cookie has less gluten. You could also make shortbread more tender by replacing 95 grams (\u00be cup) of the all-purpose flour with the same weight of rice flour. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cocoa powder<\/strong>: A portion of flour is replaced with Dutch-processed cocoa powder to make <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/chocolate-shortbread-cookies\/\">chocolate shortbread cookies<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 id=\"directions\"   class=\"wp-block-heading\">Directions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Shortbread cookies are easy to make. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Step 1<\/strong>: Use the <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/baking-basics-mixing-methods\/\">creaming method<\/a> to combine the butter and sugar first before adding the flour to form a crumbly, evenly mixed dough that holds together well when pressed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1600\" data-pin-description=\"Learn how to make the best shortbread cookies with this easy recipe. This recipe has a 1:2:3 ratio of sugar\/butter\/flour which makes a classic shortbread with a sandy texture that is buttery and not too sweet. The fourth ingredient is salt, especially important if you bake with unsalted butter. This is a copycat recipe for Walkers shortbread cookies with 33 % butter.\" data-pin-title=\"Easy recipe for shortbread cookies\" src=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Steps-to-make-shortbread-cookies-in-a-pan.jpeg\" alt=\"Collage of four images to show steps to make shortbread in a square baking pan, from transferring the crumbly raw dough to the pan in the first image, pressing it out from edge to edge with a flat-bottomed glass in the second image, pre-cutting the cookie sticks before baking in the third image, and docking the raw dough to poke holes and releases team as the cookies bake in the fourth image.\" class=\"wp-image-32616\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Steps-to-make-shortbread-cookies-in-a-pan.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Steps-to-make-shortbread-cookies-in-a-pan-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Steps-to-make-shortbread-cookies-in-a-pan-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Steps-to-make-shortbread-cookies-in-a-pan-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Steps-to-make-shortbread-cookies-in-a-pan-720x960.jpeg 720w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Steps-to-make-shortbread-cookies-in-a-pan-360x480.jpeg 360w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Steps-to-make-shortbread-cookies-in-a-pan-180x240.jpeg 180w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Steps-to-make-shortbread-cookies-in-a-pan-640x853.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Steps-to-make-shortbread-cookies-in-a-pan-150x200.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Step 2<\/strong>: Transfer the mixture to a square baking pan (<strong>image 1<\/strong>) and press the dough firmly using your fingertips or a flat-bottomed glass (<strong>image 2<\/strong>) to make cutting and baking so easy. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-background\"><strong>Tip<\/strong>: Make sure to spread the crumbly dough in an even layer first before using a flat-bottomed glass to press the mixture and smooth out the cookie dough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For cutting, I like to use a <a class=\"thirstylink\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Bench scraper\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3pqSilh\" data-linkid=\"31873\" data-shortcode=\"true\">pastry cutter<\/a> (also called a bench scraper) because it fits nicely within a brownie pan, and there's less risk of damaging the edges. These cutters or bench scrapers are metal or plastic, and quite sturdy for cutting the pan of dough into bars, squares, or slabs (<strong>image 3<\/strong>). Dock the cookie dough, poking holes into it before baking (<strong>image 4<\/strong>). You can do this with a fork. I used a <a class=\"thirstylink\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Chocolate fork\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3jeVBs5\" data-linkid=\"32575\" data-shortcode=\"true\">chocolate dipping fork<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Docking ensures the shortbread cookies bake evenly and air + moisture can escape, creating a crisper cookie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1800\" data-pin-description=\"Learn how to make classic shortbread cookies with this easy recipe with just butter, sugar, flour, and salt! The crumbly dough is pressed into a square pan and cut into sticks before and after baking so that they are easy to unmould. These sandy shortbread cookies follow a 1-2-3 ratio so you can easily scale it up or down!\" data-pin-title=\"Easy shortbread cookie sticks recipe\" src=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-after-baking.jpg\" alt=\"Freshly baked shortbread cookies in a square baking pan, cut into sticks and ready to unmould.\" class=\"wp-image-32564\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-after-baking.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-after-baking-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-after-baking-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-after-baking-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-after-baking-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-after-baking-720x1080.jpg 720w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-after-baking-360x540.jpg 360w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-after-baking-180x270.jpg 180w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-after-baking-150x225.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Bake the cookies until they are dry and the edges are set<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"shortbread-cookie-baking-tips\"   class=\"wp-block-heading\">Shortbread Cookie Baking Tips<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1800\" data-pin-description=\"Learn how to make classic shortbread cookies with this easy recipe with just butter, sugar, flour, and salt! The crumbly dough is pressed into a square pan and cut into sticks before and after baking so that they are easy to unmould. These sandy shortbread cookies follow a 1-2-3 ratio so you can easily scale it up or down! These taste just like Walkers pure butter shortbread.\" data-pin-title=\"Copycat recipe for Walkers shortbread cookies\" src=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks.jpg\" alt=\"A pan of buttery shortbread cookies cut into sticks.\" class=\"wp-image-32567\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-720x1080.jpg 720w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-360x540.jpg 360w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-180x270.jpg 180w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-150x225.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>There's one extra step you can take to ensure the cookies have dried out properly: after you unmould the cookies, transfer them to a cookie sheet, and bake them again, kind of like biscotti. Why? Because under-baked shortbread can have a gummy texture or be slightly chewy, when they should be dry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is the best way I've found to get them baked through. The cuts and dock marks, in this and most cookie recipes, help the steam escape, but baking them a second time ensures that even the very middle parts are baked through, yielding a dry cookie with a sandy texture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1800\" data-pin-description=\"Learn how to make classic shortbread cookies with this easy recipe with just butter, sugar, flour, and salt! The crumbly dough is pressed into a square pan and cut into sticks before and after baking so that they are easy to unmould. These sandy shortbread cookies follow a 1-2-3 ratio so you can easily scale it up or down!\" data-pin-title=\"Easy best shortbread cookies recipe\" src=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-1-2-3-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks.jpg\" alt=\"Shortbread cookies cut into sticks being served from the square pan they were baked in.\" class=\"wp-image-32566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-1-2-3-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-1-2-3-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-1-2-3-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-1-2-3-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-1-2-3-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-1-2-3-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-720x1080.jpg 720w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-1-2-3-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-360x540.jpg 360w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-1-2-3-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-180x270.jpg 180w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/The-best-1-2-3-shortbread-cookies-in-a-square-pan-cut-into-sticks-150x225.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"shortbread-cookie-baking-faqs\"   class=\"wp-block-heading\">Shortbread Cookie Baking FAQs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1739831793595\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Why are they called shortbread?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Shortbread are rich and buttery cookies. The<em> shorter the shortbread<\/em>, the higher the butter content. Seems contradictory, but it's true. According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.oxforddictionaries.com\/definition\/short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Oxford Dictionary<\/a>, <em>short<\/em> actually refers to a high proportion of fat resulting in a crumbly pastry. So, the shorter the cookie, the more sandy or crumbly it is, and the more crumbly it is, the more butter it likely contains.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1649349794879\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Why are my shortbread cookies chewy?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Shortbread cookies are supposed to be buttery with a melt-in-your-mouth texture, or sometimes a sandy or crumbly texture. If they end up chewy, that's not right. <br\/>Chewy shortbread cookies happen if they haven't dried enough in the oven, if you don't dock them to help them dry out, if you use too much sugar, or if you overwork the dough. <br\/>Next time, try baking the cookies twice, like biscotti, poke the dough to create air holes before baking, bake for longer at a lower temperature to help dry them out, and make sure you have the right amount of sugar (not too much!<br\/>If you still aren't happy with the texture of your shortbread, consider using a lower protein flour (such as cake and pastry flour), icing sugar (instead of granulated sugar), and\/or a mix of flour and cornstarch or rice flour. This combination will lead to a more tender texture. Beware that too much cornstarch may lead to a starchy mouthfeel though, so avoid being heavy-handed with the cornstarch.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1649349857358\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">Why are my shortbread cookies soggy?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Shortbread cookies are supposed to be a dry butter cookie. That's what makes them shortbread! They shouldn't be moist or soggy. Soggy or wet shortbread cookies are not great and would indicate a problem with your recipe or the method. They may be underbaked (doughy, raw centre). Try baking your shortbread longer next time (possibly at a lower oven temperature for longer), consider using a larger pan so you can create thinner cookies that will bake faster, and use a metal pan which is better at conducting the heat so that the heat of the oven is properly transferred to the dough. This <a class=\"thirstylink\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"9-inch brownie pan\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3IbjH1H\" data-linkid=\"31805\" data-shortcode=\"true\">metal 9x9 pan<\/a> would be perfect for the job.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1649349936194\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">What causes crumbly shortbread?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">I honestly don't mind if shortbread cookies are a little crumbly or sandy, but some consider crumbly shortbread to be flawed. If you bake a batch of shortbread and you find they are too crumbly, the recipe may contain too much butter, or if you used a different fat (like canola or coconut oil) because butter contains water, which helps gluten form. With alternative fats, you may need to add a splash of milk or water to the dough to bring it  together to replace the water from the butter.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1649349971467\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How can you tell when shortbread cookies are baked?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Some shortbread enthusiasts will claim that shortbread cookies should be pale and light, without any colour or browning. Personally, I prefer it when the edges are golden, so I bake them a little longer until the edges are golden. The cookies in the middle of the pan of shortbread should look dry and set, not shiny.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1739833434654\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">How do you store them?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Always store cookies after they've completely cooled in an airtight container in a cool, dry place.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1800\" data-pin-description=\"Learn how to make classic shortbread cookies with this easy recipe with just butter, sugar, flour, and salt! The crumbly dough is pressed into a square pan and cut into sticks before and after baking so that they are easy to unmould. These sandy shortbread cookies follow a 1-2-3 ratio so you can easily scale it up or down!\" data-pin-title=\"Classic 1-2-3 shortbread cookies recipe\" src=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Classic-shortbread-cookies-cut-into-sticks.jpg\" alt=\"Shortbread cookie sticks on a terrazzo platter.\" class=\"wp-image-32558\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Classic-shortbread-cookies-cut-into-sticks.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Classic-shortbread-cookies-cut-into-sticks-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Classic-shortbread-cookies-cut-into-sticks-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Classic-shortbread-cookies-cut-into-sticks-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Classic-shortbread-cookies-cut-into-sticks-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Classic-shortbread-cookies-cut-into-sticks-720x1080.jpg 720w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Classic-shortbread-cookies-cut-into-sticks-360x540.jpg 360w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Classic-shortbread-cookies-cut-into-sticks-180x270.jpg 180w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Classic-shortbread-cookies-cut-into-sticks-150x225.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"other-shortbread-cookies-to-try\"   class=\"wp-block-heading\">Other Shortbread Cookies to Try<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you want to explore more <a href=\"\/category\/shortbread-cookie-recipes\/\">shortbread<\/a> <a href=\"\/category\/cookie-recipes\/\">cookie recipes <\/a>like these, try these:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/cardamom-crescent-cookies\/\">walnut crescent cookies<\/a> are a variation with ground nuts added to the cookie dough<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/jam-filled-shortbread-cookies\/\">jam-filled cookies<\/a> are made with icing sugar shortbread cookies and have jam sandwiched between them<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/jam-thumbprint-cookies\/\">jam thumbprints<\/a> are made with a rich, buttery cookie dough and filled with jam, before or after baking<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/alfajores\/\">alfajores<\/a> are filled with <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/how-to-make-dulce-de-leche\/\">dulce de leche<\/a> <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/maple-sable-cookies\/\">maple shortbread cookies<\/a> are cutout cookies made with maple sugar (you can sandwich them with a <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/maple-butter\/\">maple butter<\/a> filling to make <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/maple-cream-cookies\/\">maple cream cookies<\/a>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/cocoa-nib-buckwheat-shortbread-cookies\/\">cocoa nib cookies<\/a> are a slice-and-bake version made with buckwheat flour.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/shortbread-i-praise-thee-lavender-shortbread-slices\/\">lavender shortbread cookies<\/a> (dipped in white chocolate) also follow a 1-2-3 ingredient ratio and incorporate dried culinary lavender,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-background\" style=\"background-color:#ffeebe\">If you tried this\u00a0<strong>recipe for the best shortbread cookies<\/strong>\u00a0(or any other recipe on my website), please leave a \u2b50\u00a0<strong>star rating<\/strong>\u00a0and let me know how it went in the\u00a0<strong>comments\u00a0below<\/strong>. I love hearing from you!<\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"recipe\"><\/div><h2 id=\"%f0%9f%93%96-recipe\"   class=\"feast-recipe-heading\">\ud83d\udcd6 Recipe<\/h2><div id=\"wprm-recipe-container-7417\" class=\"wprm-recipe-container\" data-recipe-id=\"7417\" data-servings=\"24\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe wprm-recipe-template-tbs-chic-template\"><div class=\"wprm-container-float-right\">\n    <div class=\"wprm-recipe-image wprm-block-image-rounded\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border-width: 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: #666666;border-radius: 3px;\" width=\"250\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-250x250 size-250x250\" alt=\"Shortbread cookies cut into sticks in a square pan.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks-720x720.jpg 720w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks-360x360.jpg 360w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks-180x180.jpg 180w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks-96x96.jpg 96w, https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"shortbread-cookies\"   class=\"wprm-recipe-name wprm-block-text-bold\">Shortbread Cookies<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wprm-spacer\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-recipe-block-container wprm-recipe-block-container-separate wprm-block-text-light wprm-recipe-author-container\" style=\"\"><span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\">Author<\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-label wprm-block-text-bold wprm-recipe-author-label\" aria-hidden=\"true\">Author : <\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details wprm-recipe-author wprm-block-text-light\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/meet-janice\/\" target=\"_self\">Janice Lawandi<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-spacer\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-recipe-summary wprm-block-text-normal\"><span style=\"display: block;\">This classic shortbread cookie recipe is as easy to remember as 1-2-3 with its 1:2:3 ratio of sugar:butter:flour by weight!<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-spacer\"><\/div>\n<style>#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0 .wprm-rating-star.wprm-rating-star-full svg * { fill: #f9ba11; }#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0 .wprm-rating-star.wprm-rating-star-33 svg * { fill: url(#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0-33); }#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0 .wprm-rating-star.wprm-rating-star-50 svg * { fill: url(#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0-50); }#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0 .wprm-rating-star.wprm-rating-star-66 svg * { fill: url(#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0-66); }linearGradient#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0-33 stop { stop-color: #f9ba11; }linearGradient#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0-50 stop { stop-color: #f9ba11; }linearGradient#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0-66 stop { stop-color: #f9ba11; }<\/style><svg 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height=\"16px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><g  transform=\"translate(0, 0)\"><polygon fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#f9ba11\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"square\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\" points=\"12,2.6 15,9 21.4,9 16.7,13.9 18.6,21.4 12,17.6 5.4,21.4 7.3,13.9 2.6,9 9,9 \" stroke-linejoin=\"miter\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"wprm-rating-star wprm-rating-star-4 wprm-rating-star-full\" data-rating=\"4\" data-color=\"#f9ba11\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Rate this recipe 4 out of 5 stars\" onmouseenter=\"window.WPRecipeMaker.userRating.enter(this)\" onfocus=\"window.WPRecipeMaker.userRating.enter(this)\" onmouseleave=\"window.WPRecipeMaker.userRating.leave(this)\" onblur=\"window.WPRecipeMaker.userRating.leave(this)\" onclick=\"window.WPRecipeMaker.userRating.click(this, event)\" onkeypress=\"window.WPRecipeMaker.userRating.click(this, event)\" style=\"font-size: 1em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" 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xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"16px\" height=\"16px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><g  transform=\"translate(0, 0)\"><polygon fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#f9ba11\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"square\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\" points=\"12,2.6 15,9 21.4,9 16.7,13.9 18.6,21.4 12,17.6 5.4,21.4 7.3,13.9 2.6,9 9,9 \" stroke-linejoin=\"miter\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/span><div class=\"wprm-recipe-rating-details wprm-block-text-normal\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-rating-average\">5<\/span> from <span class=\"wprm-recipe-rating-count\">4<\/span> votes<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-prevent-sleep wprm-toggle-switch-container\" style=\"display:none;\"><label id=\"wprm-toggle-switch-3878656439\" class=\"wprm-toggle-switch wprm-toggle-switch-rounded wprm-toggle-switch-outside\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"wprm-prevent-sleep-checkbox-3878656439\" class=\"wprm-prevent-sleep-checkbox\" \/><span class=\"wprm-toggle-switch-slider\" style=\"--switch-height: 20px;\"><\/span><span class=\"wprm-toggle-switch-label wprm-prevent-sleep-label wprm-block-text-bold\">Cook Mode<\/span><\/label><span class=\"wprm-prevent-sleep-description wprm-block-text-normal\">Prevent your screen from going dark<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-spacer\" style=\"height: 25px;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-template-chic-buttons wprm-container-columns-spaced-middle wprm-container-columns-gutter\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wprm_print\/shortbread-cookies\" style=\"color: #ffffff;background-color: #181860;border-color: #5A822B;border-radius: 3px;padding: 10px 5px;\" class=\"wprm-recipe-print wprm-recipe-link wprm-print-recipe-shortcode wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-print-wide-button wprm-recipe-link-wide-button wprm-color-accent\" data-recipe-id=\"7417\" data-template=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-icon wprm-recipe-print-icon\"><svg width=\"16px\" height=\"16px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><g fill=\"#ffffff\"><g><path d=\"M17.5454,0.0005 C18.2904,0.0005 18.9004,0.6105 18.9004,1.3565 L18.9004,1.3565 L18.9004,4.9445 L21.9904,4.9445 C23.0954,4.9445 24.0004,5.8485 24.0004,6.9535 L24.0004,6.9535 L24.0004,17.2415 C24.0004,18.3465 23.0954,19.2505 21.9904,19.2505 L21.9904,19.2505 L19.8414,19.2505 L19.8414,22.2795 C19.8414,23.1725 19.1104,23.9035 18.2174,23.9035 L18.2174,23.9035 L5.7834,23.9035 C4.8894,23.9035 4.1594,23.1725 4.1594,22.2795 L4.1594,22.2795 L4.1594,19.2505 L2.0104,19.2505 C0.9044,19.2505 0.0004,18.3465 0.0004,17.2415 L0.0004,17.2415 L0.0004,6.9535 C0.0004,5.8485 0.9044,4.9445 2.0104,4.9445 L2.0104,4.9445 L5.0984,4.9445 L5.0984,1.3565 C5.0984,0.6105 5.7094,0.0005 6.4554,0.0005 L6.4554,0.0005 Z M17.8414,15.5975 L6.1594,15.5975 L6.1594,21.9035 L17.8414,21.9035 L17.8414,15.5975 Z M21.9904,6.9445 L2.0104,6.9445 L2.0004,17.2415 L4.1594,17.2425 L4.1594,15.2215 C4.1594,14.3285 4.8894,13.5975 5.7834,13.5975 L5.7834,13.5975 L18.2174,13.5975 C19.1104,13.5975 19.8414,14.3285 19.8414,15.2215 L19.8414,15.2215 L19.8414,17.2495 L21.9904,17.2505 L22.0004,6.9535 L21.9904,6.9445 Z M6.1632,9.1318 C6.7902,9.1318 7.2992,9.6408 7.2992,10.2678 C7.2992,10.8948 6.7902,11.4028 6.1632,11.4028 L6.1632,11.4028 L5.0992,11.4028 C4.4722,11.4028 3.9632,10.8948 3.9632,10.2678 C3.9632,9.6408 4.4722,9.1318 5.0992,9.1318 L5.0992,9.1318 Z M16.6304,2.2715 L7.3704,2.2715 L7.3704,4.6845 L16.6304,4.6845 L16.6304,2.2715 Z\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/span> Print Recipe<\/a>\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/bookmarklet\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbakeschool.com%2Fa-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter%2F&amp;media=https%3A%2F%2Fbakeschool.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2022%2F04%2FEasy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks.jpg&amp;description=Shortbread+Cookies&amp;is_video=false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-recipe=\"7417\" data-url=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/\" data-media=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks.jpg\" data-description=\"Shortbread Cookies\" data-repin=\"\" role=\"button\" style=\"color: #d0021b;background-color: #ffffff;border-color: #d0021b;border-radius: 3px;padding: 10px 5px;\" class=\"wprm-recipe-pin wprm-recipe-link wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-pin-wide-button wprm-recipe-link-wide-button wprm-color-accent\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-icon wprm-recipe-pin-icon\"><svg width=\"17px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 17 20\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><g transform=\"translate(-4.000000, -2.000000)\" fill=\"#d0021b\"><path d=\"M10.7636728,15.2276266 C10.2077317,17.980299 9.52955405,20.6201377 7.52087891,22 C6.90029349,17.8380815 8.43177606,14.7128228 9.14286352,11.3948064 C7.93107647,9.46487979 9.28860706,5.58269488 11.8449959,6.53943073 C14.9902356,7.71595725 9.12053185,13.7114236 13.0614843,14.4612976 C17.1752134,15.2429061 18.8547902,7.71125585 16.3042782,5.26182401 C12.6183769,1.72519235 5.57332202,5.18072478 6.43955583,10.2441376 C6.65111904,11.4829577 8.00277289,11.8578948 6.98021737,13.5668554 C4.62128758,13.0720325 3.91607687,11.3125318 4.00775427,8.9665309 C4.15349781,5.12783398 7.65604429,2.43980586 11.1691689,2.06721954 C15.6119964,1.59707907 19.7821423,3.61045562 20.3580644,7.56198625 C21.0056829,12.0224439 18.3529153,16.8531372 13.6009705,16.5052333 C12.313961,16.4100298 11.7732994,15.8070747 10.7636728,15.2276266\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/span> Pin Recipe<\/a>\n    \n<span class=\"wprm-recipe-grow-container\"><a href=\"https:\/\/app.grow.me\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\" style=\"color: #ffffff;background-color: #d81860;border-color: #d81860;border-radius: 0px;padding: 10px 5px;\" class=\"wprm-recipe-grow-not-saved wprm-recipe-grow wprm-recipe-link wprm-block-text-bold wprm-recipe-link-wide-button wprm-color-accent\" data-recipe-id=\"7417\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-icon wprm-recipe-grow-icon wprm-recipe-grow-not-saved-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\"><g class=\"nc-icon-wrapper\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"#333333\" stroke=\"#333333\"><path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#333333\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\" d=\"M11.5,0.5 C9.982,0.5,8.678,1.355,8,2.601C7.322,1.355,6.018,0.5,4.5,0.5c-2.209,0-4,1.791-4,4c0,4,7.5,11,7.5,11s7.5-7,7.5-11 C15.5,2.291,13.709,0.5,11.5,0.5z\" data-cap=\"butt\"\/> <\/g><\/svg><\/span> Save Recipe<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/app.grow.me\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\" style=\"color: #ffffff;background-color: #d81860;border-color: #d81860;border-radius: 0px;padding: 10px 5px;display: none;\" class=\"wprm-recipe-grow-saved wprm-recipe-grow wprm-recipe-link wprm-block-text-bold wprm-recipe-link-wide-button wprm-color-accent\" data-recipe-id=\"7417\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-icon wprm-recipe-grow-icon wprm-recipe-grow-saved-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\"><g class=\"nc-icon-wrapper\" fill=\"#333333\"><path fill=\"#333333\" d=\"M11.6,0C10.1,0,8.8,0.8,8,2C7.2,0.8,5.9,0,4.4,0C2,0,0,2,0,4.4c0,4.4,8,10.9,8,10.9s8-6.5,8-10.9 C16,2,14,0,11.6,0z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/span> Saved Recipe<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-spacer\" style=\"height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-icon-shortcode wprm-icon-shortcode-separate wprm-align-center wprm-icon-decoration-line\" style=\"font-size: 24px;height: 24px;\"><div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div><span class=\"wprm-recipe-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"16px\" height=\"16px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><g ><path fill=\"#181860\" d=\"M21,11h2.949C23.466,5.181,18.819,0.534,13,0.051V3h-2V0.051C5.181,0.534,0.534,5.181,0.051,11H3v2H0.051C0.534,18.819,5.181,23.466,11,23.949V21h2v2.949c5.819-0.484,10.466-5.13,10.949-10.949H21V11z M17,13h-5.535L6.613,5.723l1.664-1.109L12.535,11H17V13z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/span> <div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-recipe-meta-container wprm-recipe-times-container wprm-recipe-details-container wprm-recipe-details-container-table wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-table-borders-none wprm-recipe-table-borders-inside\" style=\"border-width: 0;border-style: dotted;border-color: #666666;\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe-block-container wprm-recipe-block-container-table wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-time-container wprm-recipe-prep-time-container\" style=\"border-width: 0;border-style: dotted;border-color: #666666;\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-label wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-recipe-time-label wprm-recipe-prep-time-label\">Prep Time <\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-time wprm-block-text-normal\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details wprm-recipe-details-minutes wprm-recipe-prep_time wprm-recipe-prep_time-minutes\">15<span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\"> minutes<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-unit wprm-recipe-details-minutes wprm-recipe-prep_time-unit wprm-recipe-prep_timeunit-minutes\" aria-hidden=\"true\">mins<\/span><\/span><\/div><div class=\"wprm-recipe-block-container wprm-recipe-block-container-table wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-time-container wprm-recipe-cook-time-container\" style=\"border-width: 0;border-style: dotted;border-color: #666666;\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-label wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-recipe-time-label wprm-recipe-cook-time-label\">Cook Time <\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-time wprm-block-text-normal\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details wprm-recipe-details-hours wprm-recipe-cook_time wprm-recipe-cook_time-hours\">1<span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\"> hour<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-unit wprm-recipe-details-unit-hours wprm-recipe-cook_time-unit wprm-recipe-cook_timeunit-hours\" aria-hidden=\"true\">hr<\/span><\/span><\/div><div class=\"wprm-recipe-block-container wprm-recipe-block-container-table wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-time-container wprm-recipe-total-time-container\" style=\"border-width: 0;border-style: dotted;border-color: #666666;\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-label wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-recipe-time-label wprm-recipe-total-time-label\">Total Time <\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-time wprm-block-text-normal\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details wprm-recipe-details-hours wprm-recipe-total_time wprm-recipe-total_time-hours\">1<span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\"> hour<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-unit wprm-recipe-details-unit-hours wprm-recipe-total_time-unit wprm-recipe-total_timeunit-hours\" aria-hidden=\"true\">hr<\/span> <span class=\"wprm-recipe-details wprm-recipe-details-minutes wprm-recipe-total_time wprm-recipe-total_time-minutes\">15<span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\"> minutes<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-unit wprm-recipe-details-minutes wprm-recipe-total_time-unit wprm-recipe-total_timeunit-minutes\" aria-hidden=\"true\">mins<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-spacer\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-container-columns-spaced\">\n\t<div>\n    \t<div class=\"wprm-icon-shortcode wprm-icon-shortcode-separate wprm-align-center wprm-icon-decoration-line\" style=\"font-size: 24px;height: 24px;\"><div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div><span class=\"wprm-recipe-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"16px\" height=\"16px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><g ><path data-color=\"color-2\" fill=\"#181860\" d=\"M9,9c0.6,0,1-0.4,1-1V4c0-0.6-0.4-1-1-1S8,3.4,8,4v4C8,8.6,8.4,9,9,9z\"\/><path data-color=\"color-2\" fill=\"#181860\" d=\"M4,12c0.6,0,1-0.4,1-1V7c0-0.6-0.4-1-1-1S3,6.4,3,7v4C3,11.6,3.4,12,4,12z\"\/><path data-color=\"color-2\" fill=\"#181860\" d=\"M14,12c0.6,0,1-0.4,1-1V7c0-0.6-0.4-1-1-1s-1,0.4-1,1v4C13,11.6,13.4,12,14,12z\"\/><path fill=\"#181860\" d=\"M23,14h-5H1c-0.6,0-1,0.4-1,1v3c0,1.7,1.3,3,3,3h13c1.7,0,3-1.3,3-3v-1h4c0.6,0,1-0.4,1-1v-1C24,14.4,23.6,14,23,14z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/span> <div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wprm-recipe-meta-container wprm-recipe-custom-container wprm-recipe-details-container wprm-recipe-details-container-table wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-table-borders-none wprm-recipe-table-borders-inside\" style=\"border-width: 0;border-style: dotted;border-color: #666666;\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe-block-container wprm-recipe-block-container-table wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-tag-container wprm-recipe-course-container\" style=\"border-width: 0;border-style: dotted;border-color: #666666;\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-label wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-recipe-tag-label wprm-recipe-course-label\">Course <\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-course wprm-block-text-normal\">Dessert<\/span><\/div><div class=\"wprm-recipe-block-container wprm-recipe-block-container-table wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-tag-container wprm-recipe-cuisine-container\" style=\"border-width: 0;border-style: dotted;border-color: #666666;\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-label wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-recipe-tag-label wprm-recipe-cuisine-label\">Cuisine <\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-cuisine wprm-block-text-normal\">British<\/span><\/div><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div>\n        <div class=\"wprm-icon-shortcode wprm-icon-shortcode-separate wprm-align-center wprm-icon-decoration-line\" style=\"font-size: 24px;height: 24px;\"><div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div><span class=\"wprm-recipe-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"16px\" height=\"16px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><g ><path fill=\"#181860\" d=\"M10,0C9.4,0,9,0.4,9,1v4H7V1c0-0.6-0.4-1-1-1S5,0.4,5,1v4H3V1c0-0.6-0.4-1-1-1S1,0.4,1,1v8c0,1.7,1.3,3,3,3v10c0,1.1,0.9,2,2,2s2-0.9,2-2V12c1.7,0,3-1.3,3-3V1C11,0.4,10.6,0,10,0z\"\/><path data-color=\"color-2\" fill=\"#181860\" d=\"M19,0c-3.3,0-6,2.7-6,6v9c0,0.6,0.4,1,1,1h2v6c0,1.1,0.9,2,2,2s2-0.9,2-2V1C20,0.4,19.6,0,19,0z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/span> <div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wprm-recipe-meta-container wprm-recipe-custom-container wprm-recipe-details-container wprm-recipe-details-container-table wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-table-borders-none wprm-recipe-table-borders-inside\" style=\"border-width: 0;border-style: dotted;border-color: #666666;\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe-block-container wprm-recipe-block-container-table wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-servings-container\" style=\"border-width: 0;border-style: dotted;border-color: #666666;\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-label wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-recipe-servings-label\">Servings <\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-servings-with-unit\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-servings wprm-recipe-details wprm-recipe-servings-7417 wprm-recipe-servings-adjustable-tooltip wprm-block-text-normal\" data-recipe=\"7417\" aria-label=\"Adjust recipe servings\">24<\/span> <span class=\"wprm-recipe-servings-unit wprm-recipe-details-unit wprm-block-text-normal\">cookies<\/span><\/span><\/div><div class=\"wprm-recipe-block-container wprm-recipe-block-container-table wprm-block-text-normal wprm-recipe-nutrition-container wprm-recipe-calories-container\" style=\"border-width: 0;border-style: dotted;border-color: #666666;\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-label wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-recipe-nutrition-label wprm-recipe-calories-label\">Calories <\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-nutrition-with-unit\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-details wprm-recipe-nutrition wprm-recipe-calories wprm-block-text-normal\">139<\/span> <span class=\"wprm-recipe-details-unit wprm-recipe-nutrition-unit wprm-recipe-calories-unit wprm-block-text-normal\">kcal<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"recipe-7417-equipment\" class=\"wprm-recipe-equipment-container wprm-block-text-normal\" data-recipe=\"7417\"><h3 class=\"wprm-recipe-header wprm-recipe-equipment-header wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-align-left wprm-header-decoration-line\" style=\"\">Equipment<div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div><\/h3><div class=\"wprm-spacer\" style=\"height: 22px;\"><\/div><ul class=\"wprm-recipe-equipment wprm-recipe-equipment-list\"><li class=\"wprm-recipe-equipment-item\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><span class=\"wprm-checkbox-container\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"wprm-checkbox-0\" class=\"wprm-checkbox\" aria-label=\"9x9-inch pan\"><label for=\"wprm-checkbox-0\" class=\"wprm-checkbox-label\"><span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\">&#x25a2; <\/span><\/label><\/span><div class=\"wprm-recipe-equipment-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3IbjH1H\" class=\"wprm-recipe-equipment-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">9x9-inch pan<\/a><\/div><\/li><li class=\"wprm-recipe-equipment-item\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><span class=\"wprm-checkbox-container\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"wprm-checkbox-1\" class=\"wprm-checkbox\" aria-label=\"5-quart KitchenAid Artisan mixer\"><label for=\"wprm-checkbox-1\" class=\"wprm-checkbox-label\"><span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\">&#x25a2; <\/span><\/label><\/span><div class=\"wprm-recipe-equipment-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3LlWP1u\" class=\"wprm-recipe-equipment-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">5-quart KitchenAid Artisan mixer<\/a><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-spacer\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-call-to-action wprm-call-to-action-simple\" style=\"color: #333333;background-color: #fcf3db;margin: 0px;padding-top: 10px;padding-bottom: 10px;\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-icon wprm-call-to-action-icon\"><svg width=\"16px\" height=\"16px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><g fill=\"#f9ba11\"><path d=\"M23.0003,3.36572875e-15 C23.0316387,0.000317919689 23.0536425,0.00151109438 23.0755909,0.0036138599 L23.0003,3.36572875e-15 C23.0419819,3.36572875e-15 23.0830681,0.00322127478 23.1234112,0.00947749182 C23.1407517,0.0123470995 23.1589186,0.0158140355 23.1770055,0.0199094972 C23.1927102,0.0232043388 23.2078903,0.0270981267 23.2229413,0.0314207845 C23.2373137,0.0358562825 23.2513595,0.040309618 23.2653331,0.0451495221 C23.2866031,0.0522017473 23.3077746,0.0605080776 23.3286321,0.0696621675 C23.3382508,0.0741632281 23.3476385,0.0784787431 23.3569809,0.0829754814 C23.3781618,0.0929340076 23.3990319,0.104054222 23.4195268,0.116025011 C23.4335023,0.124343766 23.4473662,0.132918622 23.4610918,0.141916689 C23.4796908,0.154029591 23.4976803,0.166771745 23.5153154,0.180181753 C23.5215871,0.184990661 23.5280204,0.19000071 23.5344156,0.195109815 C23.586634,0.236855816 23.6353658,0.284328743 23.6802654,0.336947065 C23.6902854,0.348910836 23.7001798,0.361023076 23.7099116,0.373439419 C23.7250854,0.392462885 23.7395122,0.412025738 23.7534415,0.432151928 C23.7562299,0.43664277 23.7593476,0.44121751 23.7624447,0.4458273 L23.769238,0.455541135 C23.7909293,0.488457379 23.811321,0.522788367 23.8303136,0.558408405 L23.7624447,0.4458273 C23.7930109,0.491322665 23.8205847,0.538758404 23.8451908,0.587752207 C23.8589849,0.614619568 23.8717651,0.64234537 23.8837139,0.670714903 C23.8916909,0.69034202 23.8993981,0.709868171 23.9066758,0.729569234 C23.9667944,0.891355027 24.0003,1.07231394 24.0003,1.26315789 C24.0003,1.37052085 23.989696,1.47475535 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C6.03281327,24 5.18975734,23.05054 5.06049935,21.8040728 L5.04653242,21.6149567 L4.1993,2.526 L4.09147292,2.52631579 C2.6590264,2.52631579 2.05156336,3.19209822 2.00342832,4.83304006 L2.0003,5.05263158 L2.0003,10.2119816 C2.0003,10.9096044 1.55258475,11.4751395 1.0003,11.4751395 C0.487464161,11.4751395 0.0647928393,10.9875098 0.00702773133,10.3592925 L0.0003,10.2119816 L0.0003,5.05263158 C0.0003,1.9313089 1.41899303,0.112409326 3.85967681,0.00503921635 L4.09147292,3.36572875e-15 L23.0003,3.36572875e-15 Z M20.5851703,2.52607109 L6.2023,2.526 L7.04340288,21.4736842 L17.605771,21.4736842 L18.9326769,9.85721503 C19.1364011,8.12389009 19.2843546,6.91171982 19.3767646,6.21889335 L19.3924957,6.1020206 C19.5921836,4.63305189 19.951032,3.55981979 20.5851703,2.52607109 Z M14,15.1578947 C14.5522847,15.1578947 15,15.7234298 15,16.4210526 C15,17.0688453 14.6139598,17.6027459 14.1166211,17.6757123 L14,17.6842105 L10,17.6842105 C9.44771525,17.6842105 9,17.1186755 9,16.4210526 C9,15.77326 9.38604019,15.2393594 9.88337887,15.1663929 L10,15.1578947 L14,15.1578947 Z M14,10.1052632 C14.5522847,10.1052632 15,10.6707982 15,11.3684211 C15,12.0162137 14.6139598,12.5501143 14.1166211,12.6230808 L14,12.6315789 L10,12.6315789 C9.44771525,12.6315789 9,12.0660439 9,11.3684211 C9,10.7206284 9.38604019,10.1867278 9.88337887,10.1137613 L10,10.1052632 L14,10.1052632 Z M14,5.05263158 C14.5522847,5.05263158 15,5.61816663 15,6.31578947 C15,6.96358211 14.6139598,7.49748273 14.1166211,7.57044918 L14,7.57894737 L10,7.57894737 C9.44771525,7.57894737 9,7.01341232 9,6.31578947 C9,5.66799683 9.38604019,5.13409622 9.88337887,5.06112977 L10,5.05263158 L14,5.05263158 Z\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/span> <span class=\"wprm-call-to-action-text-container\"><span class=\"wprm-call-to-action-header\" style=\"color: #333333;\">Need measurements in CUPS<\/span><span class=\"wprm-call-to-action-text\">Use the button options below to switch from Metric to US measurements! It's that easy!<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"recipe-7417-ingredients\" class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredients-container wprm-recipe-ingredients-no-images wprm-recipe-7417-ingredients-container wprm-block-text-normal wprm-ingredient-style-regular wprm-recipe-images-before\" data-recipe=\"7417\" data-servings=\"24\"><h3 class=\"wprm-recipe-header wprm-recipe-ingredients-header wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-align-left wprm-header-decoration-line wprm-header-has-actions wprm-header-has-actions\" style=\"\">Ingredients<div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div>&nbsp;<div class=\"wprm-unit-conversion-container wprm-unit-conversion-container-7417 wprm-unit-conversion-container-buttons wprm-block-text-normal\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff;border-color: #181860;color: #181860;border-radius: 3px;\"><button class=\"wprm-unit-conversion wprmpuc-active\" data-system=\"1\" data-recipe=\"7417\" style=\"background-color: #181860;color: #ffffff;\" aria-label=\"Change unit system to Metric\">Metric<\/button><button class=\"wprm-unit-conversion\" data-system=\"2\" data-recipe=\"7417\" style=\"background-color: #181860;color: #ffffff;border-left: 1px solid #181860;\" aria-label=\"Change unit system to US\">US<\/button><\/div>&nbsp;<div class=\"wprm-recipe-adjustable-servings-container wprm-recipe-adjustable-servings-7417-container wprm-toggle-container wprm-toggle-buttons-container wprm-block-text-normal\" style=\"--wprm-toggle-button-accent: #181860;\"><button class=\"wprm-recipe-adjustable-servings wprm-toggle\" data-multiplier=\"0.5\" data-servings=\"24\" data-recipe=\"7417\" aria-label=\"Adjust servings by 0.5x\">0.5x<\/button><button class=\"wprm-recipe-adjustable-servings wprm-toggle wprm-toggle-active\" data-multiplier=\"1\" data-servings=\"24\" data-recipe=\"7417\" aria-label=\"Adjust servings by 1x\">1x<\/button><button class=\"wprm-recipe-adjustable-servings wprm-toggle\" data-multiplier=\"2\" data-servings=\"24\" data-recipe=\"7417\" aria-label=\"Adjust servings by 2x\">2x<\/button><button class=\"wprm-recipe-adjustable-servings wprm-toggle\" data-multiplier=\"3\" data-servings=\"24\" data-recipe=\"7417\" aria-label=\"Adjust servings by 3x\">3x<\/button><\/div><\/h3><div class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-group\"><ul class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredients\"><li class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\" data-uid=\"0\"><span class=\"wprm-checkbox-container\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"wprm-checkbox-2\" class=\"wprm-checkbox\" aria-label=\"&nbsp;230&#032;grams&#032;unsalted butter&#032;room temperature\"><label for=\"wprm-checkbox-2\" class=\"wprm-checkbox-label\"><span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\">&#x25a2; <\/span><\/label><\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-amount\">230<\/span>&#32;<span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-unit\">grams<\/span>&#32;<span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-name\">unsalted butter<\/span>&#32;<span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-notes wprm-recipe-ingredient-notes-smaller\">room temperature<\/span><\/li><li class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\" data-uid=\"1\"><span class=\"wprm-checkbox-container\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"wprm-checkbox-3\" class=\"wprm-checkbox\" aria-label=\"&nbsp;115&#032;grams&#032;granulated sugar\"><label for=\"wprm-checkbox-3\" class=\"wprm-checkbox-label\"><span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\">&#x25a2; <\/span><\/label><\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-amount\">115<\/span>&#32;<span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-unit\">grams<\/span>&#32;<span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-name\">granulated sugar<\/span><\/li><li class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\" data-uid=\"2\"><span class=\"wprm-checkbox-container\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"wprm-checkbox-4\" class=\"wprm-checkbox\" aria-label=\"&nbsp;3.75&#032;mL&#032;Diamond Crystal fine kosher salt\"><label for=\"wprm-checkbox-4\" class=\"wprm-checkbox-label\"><span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\">&#x25a2; <\/span><\/label><\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-amount\">3.75<\/span>&#32;<span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-unit\">mL<\/span>&#32;<span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3579vF2\" class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Diamond Crystal fine kosher salt<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\" data-uid=\"3\"><span class=\"wprm-checkbox-container\"><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"wprm-checkbox-5\" class=\"wprm-checkbox\" aria-label=\"&nbsp;345&#032;grams&#032;bleached all-purpose flour\"><label for=\"wprm-checkbox-5\" class=\"wprm-checkbox-label\"><span class=\"sr-only screen-reader-text wprm-screen-reader-text\">&#x25a2; <\/span><\/label><\/span><span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-amount\">345<\/span>&#32;<span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-unit\">grams<\/span>&#32;<span class=\"wprm-recipe-ingredient-name\">bleached all-purpose flour<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"recipe-7417-instructions\" class=\"wprm-recipe-instructions-container wprm-recipe-7417-instructions-container wprm-block-text-normal\" data-recipe=\"7417\"><h3 class=\"wprm-recipe-header wprm-recipe-instructions-header wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-align-left wprm-header-decoration-line wprm-header-has-actions\" style=\"\">Instructions<div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div>&nbsp;<\/h3><div class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction-group\"><ul class=\"wprm-recipe-instructions\"><li id=\"wprm-recipe-7417-step-0-0\" class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction-text\" style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"display: block;\">Fit a square of parchment to the bottom of a 9-inch (23-cm) square pan. You can butter the bottom of the pan to help the square of parchment adhere to the pan, if necessary. Preheat the oven to 350 \u00baF (175 \u00b0C).<\/span><\/div><\/li><li id=\"wprm-recipe-7417-step-0-1\" class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction-text\" style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"display: block;\">In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and salt until it is smooth, light, and creamy. This takes 3\u20134 minutes. Scrape down the sides of the bowl with a spatula to make sure the ingredients combine properly.<\/span><\/div><\/li><li id=\"wprm-recipe-7417-step-0-2\" class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction-text\" style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"display: block;\">Add the flour to the mixer bowl and mix it in until the mixture turns into a sandy crumble that holds together when pressed.<\/span><\/div><\/li><li id=\"wprm-recipe-7417-step-0-3\" class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction-text\" style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"display: block;\">Spread the crumbly mixture evenly from edge to edge on the bottom of the prepared pan. Pat it out and press it down using a flat-bottomed glass to smooth it.<\/span><\/div><\/li><li id=\"wprm-recipe-7417-step-0-4\" class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction-text\" style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"display: block;\">Cut the shortbread into 24 rectangles, and dock it with a fork. Bake for 35\u201340 minutes until the edges turn golden brown.<\/span><\/div><\/li><li id=\"wprm-recipe-7417-step-0-5\" class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction-text\" style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;\">Let the pan of shortbread cool for 5 minutes, then cut them again. Let them cool 10 minutes before unmolding.<\/div><\/li><li id=\"wprm-recipe-7417-step-0-6\" class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\"><div class=\"wprm-recipe-instruction-text\" style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"display: block;\">Let cool before serving.<\/span><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"recipe-video\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"recipe-7417-notes\" class=\"wprm-recipe-notes-container wprm-block-text-normal\"><h3 class=\"wprm-recipe-header wprm-recipe-notes-header wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-align-left wprm-header-decoration-line\" style=\"\">Notes<div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div><\/h3><div class=\"wprm-recipe-notes\"><ul>\n<li>This recipe calls for\u00a0<a class=\"thirstylink\" title=\"Diamond Crystal Fine Kosher Salt\" href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/recommends\/diamond-crystal-fine-kosher-salt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Diamond Crystal fine Kosher salt<\/a>. If using regular table salt, add half the amount or the recipe may be too salty!<\/li>\n<li>Play with the flavour, adding orange or lemon zest to the butter and sugar before adding the flour, or even coffee grinds for texture and flavour. You can also swap the white sugar for brown sugar, or even maple sugar.<\/li>\n<li>You can bake the shortbread a second time to ensure that even the very middle parts are baked through, yielding a buttery yet dry shortbread with a sandy texture, as it should be. <span data-slate-fragment=\"JTVCJTdCJTIydHlwZSUyMiUzQSUyMnBhcmFncmFwaCUyMiUyQyUyMmNoaWxkcmVuJTIyJTNBJTVCJTdCJTIydGV4dCUyMiUzQSUyMlRyYW5zZmVyJTIwdGhlJTIwc2hvcnRicmVhZCUyMHRvJTIwYSUyMHBhcmNobWVudC1saW5lZCUyMGJha2luZyUyMHNoZWV0JTJDJTIwMSUyMGluY2glMjBhcGFydCUyQyUyMGFuZCUyMGJha2UlMjBmb3IlMjBhbm90aGVyJTIwMjAlMjBtaW51dGVzJTIwb3IlMjBzbyUyMHVudGlsJTIwdGhleSUyMGFyZSUyMGJha2VkJTIwdGhyb3VnaC4lMjIlN0QlNUQlN0QlNUQ=\">Transfer the shortbread to a parchment-lined baking sheet, 1 inch apart, and bake at 325 \u00baF for another 10\u201320 minutes or so until they are baked through.<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Another option for making properly baked shortbread that aren't overly brown but still baked through: bake the shortbread at a lower temperature. Try baking shortbread at 300\u00baF for longer. Low and slow is the key to achieving perfectly baked shortbread cookies that are evenly golden brown.<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<div id=\"recipe-7417-nutrition\" class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-shortcode-container\"><h3 class=\"wprm-recipe-header wprm-recipe-nutrition-header wprm-block-text-uppercase wprm-align-left wprm-header-decoration-line\" style=\"\">Nutrition<div class=\"wprm-decoration-line\" style=\"border-color: #e0e0e0;\"><\/div><\/h3><div class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-container wprm-nutrition-label-container-grouped wprm-block-text-normal wprm-nutrition-label-container-grouped-text\" style=\"text-align: left;column-gap: 10px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-calories\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Calories: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">139<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">kcal<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-carbohydrates\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Carbohydrates: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">16<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">g<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-protein\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Protein: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">2<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">g<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-fat\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Fat: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">8<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">g<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-saturated_fat\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Saturated Fat: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">5<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">g<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-polyunsaturated_fat\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Polyunsaturated Fat: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">1<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">g<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-monounsaturated_fat\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Monounsaturated Fat: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">2<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">g<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-trans_fat\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Trans Fat: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">1<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">g<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-cholesterol\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Cholesterol: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">21<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">mg<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-sodium\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Sodium: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">62<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">mg<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-potassium\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Potassium: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">18<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">mg<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-fiber\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Fiber: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">1<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">g<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-sugar\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Sugar: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">5<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">g<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-vitamin_a\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Vitamin A: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">239<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">IU<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-calcium\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Calcium: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">5<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">mg<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-container-iron\"style=\"flex-basis: 175px;\"><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-label  wprm-block-text-bold\" style=\"color: #333333\">Iron: <\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-value\" style=\"color: #333333\">1<\/span><span class=\"wprm-nutrition-label-text-nutrition-unit\" style=\"color: #333333\">mg<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"wprm-spacer\" style=\"height: 20px;\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wprm-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wprm-call-to-action wprm-call-to-action-simple\" style=\"color: #ffffff;background-color: #d81860;margin: 0px;padding-top: 10px;padding-bottom: 10px;\"><span class=\"wprm-recipe-icon wprm-call-to-action-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\"><g class=\"nc-icon-wrapper\" fill=\"#ffffff\"><path fill=\"#ffffff\" d=\"M11.6,0C10.1,0,8.8,0.8,8,2C7.2,0.8,5.9,0,4.4,0C2,0,0,2,0,4.4c0,4.4,8,10.9,8,10.9s8-6.5,8-10.9 C16,2,14,0,11.6,0z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/span> <span class=\"wprm-call-to-action-text-container\"><span class=\"wprm-call-to-action-header\" style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Give back<\/span><span class=\"wprm-call-to-action-text\">If you enjoy the free content on this website, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.buymeacoffee.com\/bakeschool\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color: #181860\" rel=\"nofollow\">buy me a pound of butter<\/a> to say thanks!<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"how-to-use-baking-ratios\"   class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to Use Baking Ratios<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When bakers talk about ratios, they are not just referring to the specific percentage of a particular ingredient in a recipe compared to the total: an ingredient ratio is a relationship between two or more ingredients.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Take a classic Scottish shortbread recipe made of butter, sugar, and all purpose flour. The shortbread recipe ratio would refer to the relationship between the weight of butter, the weight of sugar, and the weight of flour, giving you a better idea of the proportions of each ingredient relative to the others. The beauty of working with a ratio, you can easily scale up and down a recipe as needed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The classic shortbread ratio is 1:2:3, meaning it's 1 part sugar, 2 parts butter, and 3 parts flour, by weight. This means that you can make a small batch of shortbread with 100 grams sugar, 200 grams butter, and 300 grams of flour. Or you can make a big batch of shortbread with 1 kg of sugar, 2 kg of butter, and 3 kg of flour. Or you could make a very small batch of shortbread with 50 grams of sugar, 100 grams of butter, and 150 grams of flour. It truly is as easy as 1:2:3! You can read all about <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/baking-ratios-to-remember\/\">baking ratios and how to use them<\/a> if you'd like to learn more!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"why-ratios-matter\"   class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why Ratios Matter<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Bakers and recipe developers spend a lot of time focusing on baking ratios. For example, I break down most baking recipes I encounter into ratios of butter-to-sugar-to-flour:(-to-egg-to-liquid, if the recipe has eggs and\/or liquids). Breaking down a recipe into a ratio allows you to understand what makes the recipe function as it does.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Michael Ruhlman dedicated an entire book to ingredient ratios. I highly recommend you check it out on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/1416571728\/ref=as_li_qf_sp_asin_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=1416571728&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=kitch02-20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Amazon<\/a> if you are obsessed with recipes and want to better understand the logic behind basic baking recipes and also the best ways to adapt and modify existing recipes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When you know the basic recipe ratios of baking, you can safely be creative without worrying that you are going to mess up a recipe. Respect the ratio, and the results should be as expected! Just make sure you know if the ratio is by <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/weight-vs-volume-whats-the-big-deal\/\">weight versus volume<\/a> before proceeding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"how-to-calculate-ingredient-ratios\"   class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to Calculate Ingredient Ratios<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To calculate a ratio of ingredients, you divide each quantity of ingredient by the smallest quantity in the recipe. In this classic shortbread recipe, we have 230 grams butter, 115 grams sugar, and 345 grams flour. The smallest quantity in the recipe is the 115 grams of sugar. So to determine the ratio of ingredients in a recipe, we must divide the quantity of each ingredient by 115 grams to determine the relative ratio compared to sugar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The <strong>ratio of sugar to sugar<\/strong> is the quantity of sugar (115 grams) divided by the quantity of sugar (115 grams): 115&nbsp;<b>\u00f7 <\/b>115 =<strong> 1<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The <strong>ratio of butter to sugar<\/strong> is the quantity of butter (230 grams) divided by the quantity of sugar (115 grams):&nbsp; 230 <b>\u00f7<\/b> 115 =<strong>2<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The <strong>ratio of flour to sugar<\/strong> is the quantity of flour (345 grams) divided by the quantity of sugar (115 grams): 345 <b>\u00f7 <\/b>115 =<strong>3<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>A buttery shortbread recipe made from 115 grams of sugar, 230 grams of butter, and 345 grams of flour has a 1:2:3 ratio of sugar\/butter\/flour by weight <em>(side note: this<\/em> <em>is why people often refer to shortbread recipes as 1-2-3 shortbread recipes or 3-2-1 shortbread recipes)<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can use ratios for other recipes too: check out this <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-cinnamon-chocolate-chip-bundt-to-celebrate-national-bundt-day\/\">cinnamon chocolate chip bundt cake<\/a>, which follows the classic 1-2-3-4 cake recipe and these <a href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/homemade-biscuits-its-as-easy-as-1-2-3\/\">homemade biscuits<\/a>, which also have a ratio of 1:2:3!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"baking-with-ratios-versus-percentages\"   class=\"wp-block-heading\">Baking with Ratios Versus Percentages<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The total weight of cookie dough for the recipe is 690 grams. Of that 690 grams of dough, 230 grams (33%) is butter, but what about the other 67% of the dough, which is flour and sugar? A 33% butter shortbread recipe doesn't give us the full picture of what is going on and you can't make shortbread knowing only that it must have 33% butter. You need more information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That's why I love ratios. If you know shortbread are 1:2:3 (1 part sugar, 2 parts butter, 3 parts flour, by weight), then you can make any quantity of shortbread you want.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a sense, you don't need a recipe. You have a ratio and you can expand and contract the amounts to make any quantity of shortbread, as long as you come close to that ingredient ratio. It's as easy as 1:2:3, literally!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you knew your shortbread had to contain 33% butter, that other 67% can still make or break your shortbread recipe and have a huge impact on the outcome of your recipe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, not enough flour, and you will end up with a greasy batch of cookies that really aren't what you were going for and quite frankly, are the opposite of the best thing you've ever made. A shortbread recipe that is 1 part butter, 1 part sugar, and 1 part flour is 33% butter, but so is a recipe containing 2 parts butter, 1 part sugar, and 3 parts flour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A 1:1:1 shortbread recipe becomes a real mess when you bake it. The butter separates out, and the shortbread become chewy and greasy. The dock marks melt away in the oven and the top becomes crackly. So it's not just the percentage of butter that is important, but actually, it's the ratio of butter to flour, the ratio of butter to sugar, and the ratio of sugar to flour that are crucial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ratios matter a lot. Of course, you could express the ingredient ratio of shortbread as percentages of the total weight of ingredients (meaning a shortbread recipe with a 2:1:3 ratio of butter\/sugar\/flour is equivalent to 33% butter, 17% sugar, and 50% flour) but personally, I feel more comfortable with the ratio. It feels less clunky and the math is certainly easier once you know shortbread are as easy as 1-2-3, rather than as easy as 33%-17%-50%. Right?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This easy recipe for 3-ingredient shortbread cookies is made with granulated sugar, butter, and flour (plus salt) in a 1:2:3 ratio, so it's also referred to as a 123 shortbread cookie dough (or a 321 cookie dough). This classic recipe is pressed in a baking pan and cut into bars before baking. Find out how...<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/\">Read More<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_stopmodifiedupdate":false,"_modified_date":"","wprm-recipe-roundup-name":"","wprm-recipe-roundup-description":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2775,2776,2827],"class_list":{"0":"post-3237","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cookie-recipes","8":"category-recipes","9":"category-shortbread-cookie-recipes","10":"entry"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Easy Recipe for Shortbread Cookies With a 1-2-3 Ratio<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"An easy recipe for shortbread cookies with just 3 ingredients and a little salt. Makes crisp shortbread with a sandy texture, like Walker shortbread.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Easy Recipe for Shortbread Cookies With a 1-2-3 Ratio\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"An easy recipe for shortbread cookies with just 3 ingredients and a little salt. Makes crisp shortbread with a sandy texture, like Walker shortbread.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Bake School\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/BakeSomethingAwesome\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-04-28T12:00:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-26T17:05:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Janice Lawandi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@bakeschool\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@bakeschool\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Janice Lawandi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"16 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Janice Lawandi\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/#\/schema\/person\/1181bd37f9b3bbfdbfd2c9cadeb4e56e\"},\"headline\":\"Easy 1 2 3 Shortbread Cookies\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-04-28T12:00:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-26T17:05:28+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/\"},\"wordCount\":3391,\"commentCount\":16,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"new\",\"ratios\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Cookies\",\"Recipes\",\"Shortbread Cookies\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"FAQPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/\",\"name\":\"Easy Recipe for Shortbread Cookies With a 1-2-3 Ratio\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Easy-123-shortbread-baked-in-a-pan-and-cut-into-sticks.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-04-28T12:00:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-26T17:05:28+00:00\",\"description\":\"An easy recipe for shortbread cookies with just 3 ingredients and a little salt. 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According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.oxforddictionaries.com\/definition\/short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Oxford Dictionary<\/a>, <em>short<\/em> actually refers to a high proportion of fat resulting in a crumbly pastry. So, the shorter the cookie, the more sandy or crumbly it is, and the more crumbly it is, the more butter it likely contains.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#faq-question-1649349794879","position":2,"url":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#faq-question-1649349794879","name":"Why are my shortbread cookies chewy?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Shortbread cookies are supposed to be buttery with a melt-in-your-mouth texture, or sometimes a sandy or crumbly texture. If they end up chewy, that's not right. <br\/>Chewy shortbread cookies happen if they haven't dried enough in the oven, if you don't dock them to help them dry out, if you use too much sugar, or if you overwork the dough. <br\/>Next time, try baking the cookies twice, like biscotti, poke the dough to create air holes before baking, bake for longer at a lower temperature to help dry them out, and make sure you have the right amount of sugar (not too much!<br\/>If you still aren't happy with the texture of your shortbread, consider using a lower protein flour (such as cake and pastry flour), icing sugar (instead of granulated sugar), and\/or a mix of flour and cornstarch or rice flour. This combination will lead to a more tender texture. Beware that too much cornstarch may lead to a starchy mouthfeel though, so avoid being heavy-handed with the cornstarch.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#faq-question-1649349857358","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#faq-question-1649349857358","name":"Why are my shortbread cookies soggy?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Shortbread cookies are supposed to be a dry butter cookie. That's what makes them shortbread! They shouldn't be moist or soggy. Soggy or wet shortbread cookies are not great and would indicate a problem with your recipe or the method. They may be underbaked (doughy, raw centre). Try baking your shortbread longer next time (possibly at a lower oven temperature for longer), consider using a larger pan so you can create thinner cookies that will bake faster, and use a metal pan which is better at conducting the heat so that the heat of the oven is properly transferred to the dough. This metal 9x9 pan would be perfect for the job.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#faq-question-1649349936194","position":4,"url":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#faq-question-1649349936194","name":"What causes crumbly shortbread?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"I honestly don't mind if shortbread cookies are a little crumbly or sandy, but some consider crumbly shortbread to be flawed. If you bake a batch of shortbread and you find they are too crumbly, the recipe may contain too much butter, or if you used a different fat (like canola or coconut oil) because butter contains water, which helps gluten form. With alternative fats, you may need to add a splash of milk or water to the dough to bring it  together to replace the water from the butter.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#faq-question-1649349971467","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#faq-question-1649349971467","name":"How can you tell when shortbread cookies are baked?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Some shortbread enthusiasts will claim that shortbread cookies should be pale and light, without any colour or browning. Personally, I prefer it when the edges are golden, so I bake them a little longer until the edges are golden. The cookies in the middle of the pan of shortbread should look dry and set, not shiny.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#faq-question-1739833434654","position":6,"url":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/a-tale-of-two-shortbread-recipes-and-why-ratios-matter\/#faq-question-1739833434654","name":"How do you store them?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Always store cookies after they've completely cooled in an airtight container in a cool, dry place.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3237"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49733,"href":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3237\/revisions\/49733"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakeschool.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}